# NREL

美国国家可再生能源实验室——领先的农业光伏研究机构；inVEST和现场监测工具用于APV产量优化和标准化评估。

Source: https://cn.bioecon.ru/companies/nrel/
Updated: 2026-06-19

- 国家: United States
- 营收: ~$600M
- 员工: ~3,200 emp

## 可核验事实

| 事实 | 数值 | 来源 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 隶属机构 | 美国能源部国家可再生能源实验室（NREL） | https://docs.nlr.gov/docs/fy23osti/85280.pdf, https://docs.nlr.gov/docs/fy24osti/90300.pdf, https://event.fourwaves.com/agrivoltaics/schedule/ef66082d-405e-47c7-a029-87b6408c906b |
| 研究方向 | 农业光伏（光伏与农业共址），涵盖粮食-能源-水关联、经济与生态权衡及微气候动态 | https://docs.nlr.gov/docs/fy23osti/85280.pdf, https://en.openei.org/wiki/InSPIRE/Team, https://nrel.sitefinity.cloud/solar/market-research-analysis/agrivoltaics, https://www.nlr.gov/solar/market-research-analysis/agrivoltaics |
| 实验设施 | 位于科罗拉多州Golden的NLR双面农业光伏研究项目（BARN） | https://en.openei.org/wiki/InSPIRE/Team, https://event.fourwaves.com/agrivoltaics/schedule/ef66082d-405e-47c7-a029-87b6408c906b, https://nrel.sitefinity.cloud/solar/market-research-analysis/agrivoltaics |
| 科研资助 | 美国能源部太阳能技术办公室（SETO）与EERE，包括InSPIRE 2.0（资助号34165） | https://docs.nlr.gov/docs/fy23osti/85280.pdf, https://docs.nlr.gov/docs/fy24osti/90300.pdf, https://doi.org/10.2172/2441257, https://www.nlr.gov/news/feature/2024/lighting-the-way-for-agrivoltaics |
| 论文产出 | InSPIRE数据门户收录出版物8篇以上及研究论文300余篇 | https://docs.nlr.gov/docs/fy23osti/85280.pdf, https://openei.org/wiki/InSPIRE/Publications |
| 主要研究人员 | Jordan Macknick、James McCall、Dana-Marie Thomas、Silvana Ovaitt、Brian Mirletz、Kai Lepley、Brittany Staie、Chong Seok Choi、Hanna、Maya Friedman、Julia Chamberland | https://doi.org/10.2172/2441257, https://en.openei.org/wiki/InSPIRE/Team, https://www.nlr.gov/news/feature/2024/lighting-the-way-for-agrivoltaics |
| 员工人数 | 24个在研田间研究项目（截至2024年） | https://doi.org/10.2172/2441257, https://en.openei.org/wiki/InSPIRE/Research, https://www.climatehubs.usda.gov/hubs/northeast/topic/agrivoltaics-coming-soon-farm-near-you |

独立来源: climatehubs.usda.gov, docs.nlr.gov, doi.org, en.openei.org, event.fourwaves.com, nlr.gov, openei.org

## 技术

- [生物集成农业光伏](https://cn.bioecon.ru/technology/agrivoltaics-with-biointegration/)
- [陆上微塑料的生物降解](https://cn.bioecon.ru/technology/microplastic-biodegradation-on-land/)