# CIMMYT

生物强化玉米/小麦 — 锌的常规育种.

Source: https://cn.bioecon.ru/companies/cimmyt/
Updated: 2026-06-24

- 国家: MX

## 可核验事实

| 事实 | 数值 | 来源 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 隶属机构 | CGIAR研究中心 | https://repository.cimmyt.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/fcc569a1-ffe6-4a55-a59c-68f1e8f09370/content |
| 研究方向 | 通过常规育种提高玉米与小麦的锌、铁含量 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30201978/, https://www.cimmyt.org/news/biofortified-maize-and-wheat-can-improve-diets-and-health-new-study-shows/, https://www.cimmyt.org/projects/biofortified-maize-for-improved-human-nutrition/, https://www.cimmyt.org/work/wheat-research/ |
| 实验设施 | CIMMYT位于墨西哥Texcoco的总部 | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30201978/, https://www.cimmyt.org/ |
| 实验设施 | 位于墨西哥Ciudad Obregon的Norman E. Borlaug试验站（CENEB） | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30201978/ |
| 科研资助 | 截至2017年，小麦育种项目年经费约$1500万；2023-2027年战略拟争取$12亿 | https://www.cimmyt.org/content/uploads/2023/01/CIMMYT-Nourishing-the-World-Sustainably-2023-2027.pdf, https://www.cimmyt.org/news/moving-zinc-enriched-wheat-into-the-mainstream/ |
| 论文产出 | 关于遗传增益、锌含量解析及生物强化育种进展的大量研究论文 | https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20759, https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30201978/ |
| 主要研究人员 | Velu Govindan（育种家/生物强化小麦负责人）、Ravi P. Singh、Natalia Palacios（玉米营养品质专家） | https://doi.org/10.1002/csc2.20759, https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003307938-16, https://www.cimmyt.org/news/biofortified-maize-and-wheat-can-improve-diets-and-health-new-study-shows/, https://www.cimmyt.org/work/wheat-research/ |
| 员工人数 | 截至2026年1,837名员工 | https://www.cimmyt.org/, https://www.cimmyt.org/content/uploads/2023/01/CIMMYT-Nourishing-the-World-Sustainably-2023-2027.pdf |
| 员工人数 | 据2023-2027年文件提及1,250名员工 | https://www.cimmyt.org/content/uploads/2023/01/CIMMYT-Nourishing-the-World-Sustainably-2023-2027.pdf |

独立来源: doi.org, pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

## 技术

- [作物生物营养强化](https://cn.bioecon.ru/technology/biofortification-of-crops/)
- [固氮谷物与生物硝化抑制](https://cn.bioecon.ru/technology/nitrogen-fixing-cereals/)
- [生物硝化抑制剂](https://cn.bioecon.ru/technology/biological-nitrification-inhibitors/)